At Least 10-fold Higher Lubricity of Molecularly Thin D2O vs H2O Films at Single-Layer Graphene-Mica Interfaces

Journalartikel


Details zur Publikation


Autor*innen: Lin H., Habibova L., Rauf A., Cojal González J.D., Severin N., Kirstein S., Sokolov I.M., Rabe J.P.

Zeitschrift: Nano Letters

Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2022

Bandnummer: 22

Heftnummer: 19

Seiten: 7761-7767

Verlag: American Chemical Society

URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85139183052&origin=inward

Sprachen: English-Great Britain


Beschreibung


Interfacial water is a widespread lubricant down to the nanometer scale. We investigate the lubricities of molecularly thin H2O and D2O films confined between mica and graphene, via the relaxation of initially applied strain in graphene employing Raman spectroscopy. Surprisingly, the D2O films are at least 1 order of magnitude more lubricant than H2O films, despite the similar bulk viscosities of the two liquids. We propose a mechanism based on the known selective permeation of protons vs deuterons through graphene. Permeated protons and left behind hydroxides may form ion pairs clamping across the graphene sheet and thereby hindering the graphene from sliding on the water layer. This explains the lower lubricity but also the hindering diffusivity of the water layer, which yields a high effective viscosity in accordance with findings in dewetting experiments. Our work elucidates an unexpected effect and provides clues to the behavior of graphene on hydrous surfaces.



Autor*innen/Herausgeber*innen

Zuletzt aktualisiert 2022-03-11 um 15:45